Physiological responses during ascent to high altitude and the incidence of acute mountain sickness

著者: Alexandra Cobb, Denny Levett, Kay Mitchell, W Aveling, Daniel Hurlbut, Edward T. Gilbert-Kawai, P. J. Hennis, Monty Mythen, Michael P. W. Grocott, Daniel Martín, Caudwell Xtreme Everest, Xtreme Everest 2009, Xtreme Everest 2 investigators, Vineet Ahuja, Golnar Aref-Adib, Robert Burnham, Alexandra Chisholm, Kieran Clarke, David Coates, Matthew Coates, Derek G. Cook, Mark Cox, S Dhillon, C Dougall, Pat Doyle, Pamela W. Duncan, Mark Edsell, Laura Edwards, Lauren Evans, Peter Gardiner, Michael P. W. Grocott, P Gunning, Nicholas Hart, Jane Harrington, John Julian Harvey, C Holloway, Diantha B. Howard, David Hurlbut, Chris Imray, Can İnce, Jildou van der Kaaij, Maryam Khosravi, Nicky Kolfschoten, D Levett, H Luery, Andrew M. Luks, Daniel Martín, Roger McMorrow, Paula Meale, Kay Mitchell, Hugh Montgomery, Gareth J. Morgan, J Morgan, Andrew J. Murray, M Mythen, Stanton Newman, Michael O’Dwyer, Joshua W. Pate, Timothy Plant, Matiram Pun, Paul Richards, Alan Richardson, George W. Rodway, John B. Simpson, Catherine Stroud, M Stroud, J Stygal, Barbara Symons, Piotr Szawarski, A Van Tulleken, Chris van Tulleken, André Vercueil, Liesl Wandrag, Mark H. Wilson, Jeremy S. Windsor, B Basnyat, Caroline S. Clarke, Thomas F. Hornbein, James S. Milledge, James A. West, Sabu Abraham, Tom Adams, W Anseeuw, Rónan Astin, B Basnyat, Oliver Burdall, Janet T. Carroll, Alistair R.M. Cobb, Jonny Coppel, Orestes Couppis, J. H. Court, Andrew F. Cumpstey, Thomas Davies, S Dhillon, Norman G. Diamond, C Dougall, T Geliot, Edward T. Gilbert-Kawai, Grace Gilbert-Kawai, Erich Gnaiger, Michael P. W. Grocott, C Haldane, P. J. Hennis, James A. Horscroft, Diantha B. Howard, Sandy Jack, Blair Jarvis, William N. Jenner, Gareth Jones, Jildou van der Kaaij, Johnny Kenth, Aleksandra Kotwica, Rajendra Kumar BC, J. Hubert Lacey, Verena Laner, D Levett, Daniel Martín, Paula Meale, K Mitchell, Zeyn Mahomed, J Moonie, Andrew J. Murray, M Mythen, P Mythen, Karel O’Brien, I Ruggles‐Brice, Karen Salmon, Adam Sheperdigian, Tom Smedley, Barbara Symons, Christopher Tomlinson, André Vercueil, Liesl Wandrag, Sue Ward, Anne Wight, Caroline R.M. Wilkinson, Stephen Wythe, Martin Feelisch, Edward T. Gilbert-Kawai, Michael P. W. Grocott, Mark A. Hanson, D Levett, Daniel Martín, K Mitchell, Hugh Montgomery, Richard E. Moon, Andrew J. Murray, M Mythen, Mark Peters - Physiological Reports 2021 被引用: 32

(OR 0.870, p < 0.001) and no previous exposure to altitude >5000 m (OR 2.740, p-value 0.003) predicted the development of moderate-to-severe AMS. The Xtreme Everest Step-Test offers a simple, reproducible field test to help predict AMS, albeit with relatively limited predictive precision.