Galectin-3 Regulates Atrial Fibrillation Remodeling and Predicts Catheter Ablation Outcomes
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether Gal-3 mediates sustained atrial fibrillation (AF)-induced atrial structural and electrical remodeling and contributes to AF perpetuation. BACKGROUND: Galectin-3 (Gal-3) mediates extracellular matrix remodeling in heart failure, but its role in AF progression remains unexplored. METHODS: ), we tested the effects of Gal-3 inhibition during AF progression. RESULTS: channel (Kir2.3) than saline-treated animals. Importantly, GMCT increased the probability of spontaneous AF termination, decreased AF inducibility and reduced overall AF burden. CONCLUSIONS: Inhibiting Gal-3 during AF progression might be useful as an adjuvant treatment to improve outcomes of catheter ablation for persistent AF. Gal-3 inhibition may be a potential new upstream therapy for prevention of AF progression.
