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R. C. Gardner

Active 1959–2021

35
Papers
24,479
Citations
32
h-index
35
i10-index

Citations

Citations per year for R. C. Gardner1959: 1 citations1962: 3 citations1967: 2 citations1969: 2 citations1970: 1 citations1972: 2 citations1974: 1 citations1975: 4 citations1976: 2 citations1977: 3 citations1978: 3 citations1980: 4 citations1981: 1 citations1982: 1 citations1983: 4 citations1984: 1 citations1985: 7 citations1986: 8 citations1987: 5 citations1988: 21 citations1989: 5 citations1990: 8 citations1991: 32 citations1992: 10 citations1993: 30 citations1994: 48 citations1995: 31 citations1996: 27 citations1997: 35 citations1998: 18 citations1999: 33 citations2000: 48 citations2001: 18 citations2002: 39 citations2003: 80 citations2004: 26 citations2005: 38 citations2006: 55 citations2007: 37 citations2008: 56 citations2009: 49 citations2010: 73 citations2011: 68 citations2012: 72 citations2013: 63 citations2014: 82 citations2015: 45 citations2016: 56 citations2017: 66 citations2018: 57 citations2019: 139 citations2020: 83 citations2021: 93 citations2022: 82 citations2023: 56 citations2024: 76 citations2025: 52 citations2026: 6 citations1960–1961: no citations, so these years are not shown1963–1966: no citations, so these years are not shown1968: no citations, so this year is not shown1971: no citations, so this year is not shown1973: no citations, so this year is not shown1979: no citations, so this year is not shown

Citation sources

Countries

World map of the countries and regions citing this authorUnited States: 261 citing papers, 19.5% of this breakdownUnited Kingdom: 117 citing papers, 8.7% of this breakdownChina: 116 citing papers, 8.7% of this breakdownCanada: 103 citing papers, 7.7% of this breakdownTaiwan: 89 citing papers, 6.7% of this breakdownIran: 42 citing papers, 3.1% of this breakdownJapan: 42 citing papers, 3.1% of this breakdownMalaysia: 37 citing papers, 2.8% of this breakdownGermany: 35 citing papers, 2.6% of this breakdownIndonesia: 32 citing papers, 2.4% of this breakdownAustralia: 31 citing papers, 2.3% of this breakdownSpain: 31 citing papers, 2.3% of this breakdown
0%19.5%Other 30.1%

Institutions

Fields

  • Arts and Humanities36.6%
  • Psychology17.6%
  • Social Sciences17.1%
  • Computer Science15.7%
  • Neuroscience4%
  • Medicine3%
  • Other6%

Topics

  • EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning14.6%
  • Second Language Learning and Teaching6.2%
  • Multilingual Education and Policy4.2%
  • Second Language Acquisition and Learning4.1%
  • Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies3%
  • Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods2.7%
  • Other65.2%

Coauthors

All papers

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  1. The Subtle Effects of Language Anxiety on Cognitive Processing in the Second Language

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Language Learning 1994 cited by 1,470

  2. Social psychology and second language learning : the role of attitudes and motivation

    Authors: R. C. Gardner - 1985 cited by 4,571

  3. Type I Error Rate Comparisons of Post Hoc Procedures for I j Chi-Square Tables

    Authors: Paul L. MacDonald, R. C. Gardner - Educational and Psychological Measurement 2000 cited by 444

  4. Motivational variables in second-language acquisition.

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Wallace E. Lambert - Canadian Journal of Psychology/Revue Canadienne de Psychologie 1959 cited by 1,735

  5. Anxiety and Second‐Language Learning: Toward a Theoretical Clarification*

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Language Learning 1989 cited by 935

  6. Methods and Results in the Study of Anxiety and Language Learning: A Review of the Literature*

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Language Learning 1991 cited by 848

  7. Language Anxiety: Its Relationship to Other Anxieties and to Processing in Native and Second Languages*

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Language Learning 1991 cited by 579

  8. Attitudes and Motivation in Second-Language Learning

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Wallace E. Lambert - 1972 cited by 3,828

  9. Evaluational reactions to spoken languages.

    Authors: Wallace E. Lambert, Richard Hodgson, R. C. Gardner, Samuel Fillenbaum - Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology 1960 cited by 1,543

  10. On the Measurement of Affective Variables in Second Language Learning

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Peter D. MacIntyre - Language Learning 1993 cited by 632

  11. Motivation and second language acquisition

    Authors: R. C. Gardner - Porta Linguarum Revista Interuniversitaria de Didáctica de las Lenguas Extranjeras 2007 cited by 630

  12. Towards a Full Model of Second Language Learning: An Empirical Investigation

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Paul F. Tremblay, Anne‐Marie Masgoret - Modern Language Journal 1997 cited by 606

  13. Investigating Language Class Anxiety Using the Focused Essay Technique

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Modern Language Journal 1991 cited by 294

  14. The socio-educational model of Second Language Acquisition

    Authors: R. C. Gardner - EUROSLA Yearbook 2006 cited by 261

  15. Established and new rotavirus vaccines: a comprehensive review for healthcare professionals

    Authors: Volker Vetter, R. C. Gardner, S. Debrus, Bernd Benninghoff, Priya Pereira - Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics 2021 cited by 21

  16. Attitudes, Motivation, and Second Language Learning: A Meta‐Analysis of Studies Conducted by Gardner and Associates

    Authors: Anne‐Marie Masgoret, R. C. Gardner - Language Learning 2003 cited by 949

  17. A student's contributions to second-language learning. Part II: Affective variables

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Peter D. MacIntyre - Language Teaching 1993 cited by 619

  18. Motivation and Second Language Acquisition: The Socio-Educational Model

    Authors: R. C. Gardner - 2010 cited by 433

  19. The Effects of Induced Anxiety on Three Stages of Cognitive Processing in Computerized Vocabulary Learning

    Authors: Peter D. MacIntyre, R. C. Gardner - Studies in Second Language Acquisition 1994 cited by 239

  20. THE ROLE OF ATTITUDES AND MOTIVATION IN SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING: CORRELATIONAL AND EXPERIMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Richard N. Lalonde, Ray Moorcroft - Language Learning 1985 cited by 231

  21. Expanding the Motivation Construct in Language Learning

    Authors: Paul F. Tremblay, R. C. Gardner - Modern Language Journal 1995 cited by 578

  22. An Instrumental Motivation In Language Study

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Peter D. MacIntyre - Studies in Second Language Acquisition 1991 cited by 472

  23. Integrative Motivation: Changes During a Year‐Long Intermediate‐Level Language Course

    Authors: R. C. Gardner, Anne‐Marie Masgoret, Jeff Tennant, Ljiljana Mihić - Language Learning 2004 cited by 322

  24. Correlation, causation, motivation, and second language acquisition.

    Authors: R. C. Gardner - Canadian Psychology/Psychologie canadienne 2000 cited by 276